巧记英语四级词汇:第一部分第7节

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Practice Test 1

1.The writer was soin her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room.
A. absorbedB. abandonedC. focusedD. centered

2.The company is trying every means tothe wholesale price of its products.
A. pull downB. put down C. set downD. bring down

3.For professional athletes , _______ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.
A. accessB. attachment C. appealD. approach

4.It is a well-known fact that the cat familylions and tigers.
A. enrichesB. embraces
C. adoptsD. accommodates

5.The reason why so many children like to eat this new brand of biscuit is that it is particularly sweet and.
A. brisk B. crisp C. feeble D. fragile

6.The subject of safety must be placed at the top of the.
A. agendaB. bulletinC. routineD. timetable

7.In order to keep the line moving, customers with lengthy ____are required to do their banking inside.
A. transit B. transactions C. turnover D. tempos

8. The sign set up by the roaddrivers to a sharp turn.
A. alerts B. refreshes C. pleads D. diverts

9.Professor Smith and Professor Brown willin presenting the series of lectures on American literature.
A. alter B. alternate C. substitute D. exchange

10.The doctors don’t_____ that the patient will live much longer.
A. monitor B. manifestC. articulate D. anticipate

11. The first sentence in this paragraph is ; it can be interpreted in many ways.
A. intricate    B. ambiguous     C. duplicated    D. confused

12.Shoes of this kind areto slip on wet ground.
A. feasible B. appropriate C. apt D. fitting

13.Fortune-tellers are good at marking statements such as “Your sorrows will change.”
A.philosophical    B.invalid
C.ambiguous   D.literal

14.Although the colonists to some extent with the native Americans, the Indians influence on American culture and language was not extensive.
A. migrated   B. matched   C. mingled   D. melted

答案及解析

1．A题意：作家专心于写作，没有注意到他进入房间。本题为词义辨析题。A.absorb吸收, 正确选项；常用句型为be absorbed in sth专心于……；B.abandon放弃；C.focus 常用句型为focus …on …,例如：focus one’s attention / thoughts on a matter 集中注意力 / 思想于某事；D.center集中，例如：center on a point / person/ thing集中于某一点、某人、某事； center round a spot以某地为中心。

2．D题意：这家公司想方设法降低产品的批发价格。本题考查要点是与down连用的动词短语A.pull down拆除（房子），拉下；B.put down放下，缩减；C.set down卸下，记下，制定（规则）；D.bring down降低（物价），为正确选项。

3．A题意：对职业运动员而言，参加奥运会就意味着有机会被载入史册。这是一道名词形近词辨析题。A.access进入，可与to连用，表示进入某地，接近某人；B.attachment附属物，情感；可与to连用，意思与题意不符；C.appeal吸引力，恳求。做名词时常与for连用， appeal作为动词用时可与to连用；D.approach方法，途径，接近，通路，可与to连用。后三个选项虽可与to连用，但与题意不符合。

4.B题意：众所周知，狮子和老虎是猫科动物。动词词义辨析本题的关键是要看懂空格前的“the cat family”是猫科的意思，根据常识，狮、虎都是猫科动物，故空格处应是“包括”的意思，即是B.。也就没有必要考虑其它的选项了，它们分别是：A.使……丰富；C.收养；D.为……提供住处。

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